UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE MONTH OF NOVEMBER 2023
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 001-38976
Genmab A/S
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30
2500 Valby
Denmark
+45 70 20 27 28
(Address of principal executive offices)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
Form 20-F ⌧ Form 40-F ◻
Exhibit 99.1 to this report on Form 6-K shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in Genmab A/S’s registration statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-232693, 333-232693 and 333-262970) and in the outstanding prospectus contained in such registration statement.
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| GENMAB A/S | |
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| BY: | /s/ Anthony Pagano |
| | Name: Anthony Pagano |
| | Title: Executive Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
DATE: November 7, 2023
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit | Description of Exhibit |
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99.1 | Interim Report Dated November 7, 2023 |
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Exhibit 99.1
Genmab Announces Financial Results for the First Nine Months of 2023
November 7, 2023 Copenhagen, Denmark;
Interim Report for the First Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Highlights
● | Epcoritamab (TEPKINLY®) was granted conditional marketing authorization by the European Commission (EC) to treat adults with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) after two or more lines of systemic therapy |
● | Epcoritamab (EPKINLY™) was approved by the Japan Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare to treat adults with certain types of relapsed or refractory large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL) after two or more lines of systemic therapy |
● | Genmab and Seagen Inc. (Seagen) announced that the Phase 3 innovaTV 301 confirmatory trial of tisotumab vedotin for the treatment of recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer met its primary endpoint of improved overall survival (OS) at a predetermined, independent interim analysis |
● | Genmab revenue increased 26% compared to the first nine months of 2022, to DKK 11,796 million |
● | Genmab 2023 financial guidance updated |
“With regulatory approvals in Japan and Europe, EPKINLY/TEPKINLY is the first Genmab-owned medicine to become available to patients outside of the United States. In addition to being an important milestone for Genmab, these approvals mark an important milestone for patients in these territories who are in need of alternative therapeutic options,” said Jan van de Winkel, Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of Genmab. “We look forward to continue to work with our partner, AbbVie Inc. (AbbVie), to further explore epcoritamab as a potential future core therapy across B-cell malignancies.”
Financial Performance First Nine Months of 2023
● | Net sales of DARZALEX® by Janssen Biotech, Inc. (Janssen) were USD 7,194 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to USD 5,894 million in the first nine months of 2022, an increase of USD 1,300 million, or 22%. |
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 1/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Genmab Announces Financial Results for the First Nine Months of 2023
development of Genmab’s broader organizational capabilities, and related increase in team members to support these activities. |
● | Operating profit was DKK 3,651 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 3,692 million in the first nine months of 2022. |
● | Net financial items resulted in income of DKK 1,060 million for the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 2,681 million in the first nine months of 2022. The decrease of DKK 1,621 million, or 60%, was primarily driven by movements in USD to DKK foreign exchange rates impacting Genmab’s USD denominated cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities in the respective periods. |
Outlook
Genmab is updating the lower end of its revenue and operating expenses of its 2023 financial guidance driven by higher total royalty revenues from DARZALEX and other marketed products and increased and accelerated investment for epcoritamab clinical trials and progression of other pipeline products.
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| Revised |
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(DKK million) | | Guidance | | Guidance | |
Revenue | | 15,900 - 16,500 | | 15,500 - 16,500 | |
Operating expenses | | (10,600) - (10,900) | | (10,400) - (10,900) | |
Operating profit* | | 4,800 – 5,750 | | 4,500 - 6,000 | |
*Operating profit includes DKK~0.2 billion of cost of product sales, which is not classified within operating expenses
Conference Call
Genmab will hold a conference call in English to discuss the results for the first nine months of 2023 today, Tuesday, November 7, at 6:00 pm CET, 5:00 pm GMT or 12:00 pm EST. To join the call please use the below registration link. Registered participants will receive an email with a link to access dial-in information as well as a unique personal PIN: https://register.vevent.com/register/BIa45c5d7cd5384835a879e0ab083d0577. A live and archived webcast of the call and relevant slides will be available at www.genmab.com/investors.
Contact
Marisol Peron, Senior Vice President, Global Communications & Corporate Affairs
T: +1 609 524 0065; E: mmp@genmab.com
Andrew Carlsen, Vice President, Head of Investor Relations
T: +45 3377 9558; E: acn@genmab.com
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 2/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
CONTENTS
MANAGEMENT’S REVIEW | |
4 | |
5 | |
6 | |
PRODUCT PIPELINE AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 2023 | 6 |
17 | |
17 | |
25 | |
29 | |
39 | |
40 |
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
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| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | | | ||||||||
(DKK million) | | September 30, | | September 30, | Full Year | |||||||||
Income Statement | | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 | 2022 | |||||
Revenue |
| 4,744 | | | 4,087 | | | 11,796 | | | 9,368 | | 14,595 | |
Cost of product sales | | (100) | | | — | | | (100) | | | — | | — | |
Research and development expenses |
| (2,088) | | | (1,486) | | | (5,682) | | | (3,921) | | (5,562) | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
| (839) | | | (670) | | | (2,363) | | | (1,755) | | (2,676) | |
Operating expenses |
| (2,927) | | | (2,156) | | | (8,045) | | | (5,676) | | (8,238) | |
Operating profit |
| 1,717 | | | 1,931 | | | 3,651 | | | 3,692 | | 6,357 | |
Net financial items |
| 985 | | | 1,341 | | | 1,060 | | | 2,681 | | 678 | |
Net profit |
| 2,129 | | | 2,582 | | | 3,712 | | | 4,938 | | 5,522 | |
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Balance Sheet |
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Marketable securities |
| 13,252 | | | 13,411 | | | 13,252 | | | 13,411 | | 12,431 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | 14,273 | | | 10,377 | | | 14,273 | | | 10,377 | | 9,893 | |
Total non-current assets |
| 2,211 | | | 1,947 | | | 2,211 | | | 1,947 | | 1,901 | |
Total assets |
| 35,238 | | | 30,686 | | | 35,238 | | | 30,686 | | 30,278 | |
Shareholders’ equity |
| 31,112 | | | 26,657 | | | 31,112 | | | 26,657 | | 27,441 | |
Share capital |
| 66 | | | 66 | | | 66 | | | 66 | | 66 | |
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Cash Flow Statement |
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Cash flow from operating activities |
| 2,037 | | | 1,968 | | | 5,708 | | | 3,514 | | 3,912 | |
Cash flow from investing activities |
| 1,008 | | | (1,382) | | | (840) | | | (2,625) | | (2,761) | |
Cash flow from financing activities |
| 20 | | | (642) | | | (584) | | | (920) | | (789) | |
Investment in intangible assets | | — | | | — | | | (10) | | | — | | — | |
Investment in tangible assets |
| (98) | | | (82) | | | (299) | | | (207) | | (317) | |
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Financial Ratios and Other Information |
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Basic net profit per share |
| 32.60 | | | 39.55 | | | 56.84 |
| | 75.48 | | 84.45 | |
Diluted net profit per share |
| 32.32 | | | 39.17 | | | 56.35 |
| | 74.83 | | 83.65 | |
Period-end share market price |
| 2,508 | | | 2,461 | | | 2,508 |
| | 2,461 | | 2,941 | |
Price / book value |
| 5.32 | | | 6.09 | | | 5.32 |
| | 6.09 | | 7.07 | |
Shareholders’ equity per share |
| 471.39 | | | 403.89 | | | 471.39 |
| | 403.89 | | 415.77 | |
Equity ratio |
| 88 | % | | 87 | % | | 88 | % | | 87 | % | 91 | % |
Shares outstanding | | 66,067,481 | | | 65,829,282 | | | 66,067,481 | | | 65,829,282 | | 65,961,573 | |
Average number of employees (FTE*) |
| 2,096 | | | 1,516 | | | 1,953 |
| | 1,402 | | 1,460 | |
Number of employees (FTE) at the end of the period |
| 2,132 | | | 1,560 | | | 2,132 |
| | 1,560 | | 1,660 | |
* Full-time equivalent or team members
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 4/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
| Revised | | Previous |
(DKK million) | Guidance |
| Guidance |
Revenue | 15,900 - 16,500 |
| 15,500 - 16,500 |
Operating expenses | (10,600) - (10,900) |
| (10,400) - (10,900) |
Operating profit* | 4,800 - 5,750 |
| 4,500 - 6,000 |
*Operating profit includes DKK~0.2 billion of cost of product sales, which is not classified within operating expenses
Genmab is updating the lower end of its revenue and operating expenses of its 2023 financial guidance driven by higher total royalty revenues from DARZALEX and other marketed products and increased and accelerated investment for epcoritamab clinical trials and progression of other pipeline products.
Revenue
Genmab expects its 2023 revenue to be in the range of DKK 15,900 – 16,500 million, an increase to the previous guidance of DKK 15,500 – 16,500 million, driven by higher total royalty revenues from DARZALEX and other marketed products. DARZALEX royalties of DKK 11.3 – 11.5 billion are based on Genmab’s estimate of DARZALEX 2023 net sales of USD 9.8 – 10.0 billion.
Genmab anticipates its 2023 operating expenses to be in the range of DKK 10,600 – 10,900 million, an increase to the previous guidance of DKK 10,400 – 10,900 million, primarily related to increased and accelerated investment for epcoritamab clinical trials and progression of other pipeline products.
Operating Profit
Genmab now expects its 2023 operating profit to be in the range of DKK 4,800 – 5,750 million, compared to the previous guidance of DKK 4,500 – 6,000 million, driven primarily by the items described above.
Outlook: Risks and Assumptions
In addition to factors already mentioned, the estimates above are subject to change due to numerous reasons, including but not limited to, the achievement of certain milestones associated with Genmab’s collaboration agreements; the timing and variation of development activities (including activities carried out by Genmab’s collaboration partners) and related income and costs; DARZALEX, DARZALEX FASPRO®, Kesimpta, TEPEZZA®, RYBREVANT®, TECVAYLI® and TALVEY® net sales and royalties paid to Genmab; changing rates of inflation; and currency exchange rates (the 2023 guidance assumes a USD / DKK exchange rate of 6.8). The financial guidance assumes that no significant new agreements are entered into during the remainder of 2023 that could materially affect the results. Refer to the section “Significant Risks and Uncertainties” in this interim report for matters that may cause Genmab’s actual results to differ materially from 2023 Guidance and Key 2023 Priorities in this interim report.
The factors discussed above, as well as other factors that are currently unforeseeable, may result in further and other unforeseen material adverse impacts on Genmab’s business and financial performance, including on the sales of Tivdak and EPKINLY/TEPKINLY, and on the net sales of DARZALEX, Kesimpta, TEPEZZA, RYBREVANT, TECVAYLI and TALVEY by Genmab’s collaboration partners and on Genmab’s royalties, collaboration revenue and milestone revenue therefrom.
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Bring Our Own Medicines to Patients | Epcoritamab1 ● Launch in relapsed/refractory DLBCL ● Submit a Supplemental Biologics License Application (sBLA)2 ● Broaden clinical development program |
Tivdak3 ● Progress successful uptake in second line+ recurring or metastatic cervical cancer patients ● Progress clinical development program | |
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Build World-class Differentiated Pipeline | DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB4 ● Establish efficacy and safety data in solid tumor indication ● Progress towards late-stage clinical development |
DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB4 ● Establish proof of concept data in solid tumor indication | |
Expand and advance proprietary clinical | |
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Invest in Our People & Culture | Further scale organization aligned with |
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Become a Leading Integrated Biotech Innovation Powerhouse | Use solid financial base to grow and broaden antibody product and technology portfolio |
1. Co-development w/ AbbVie; 2. Subject to supportive U.S. FDA feedback; 3. Co-development w/ Seagen; 4. Co-development w/ BioNTech
PRODUCT PIPELINE AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRESS FIRST NINE MONTHS OF 2023
At the end of the first nine months of 2023, Genmab’s proprietary pipeline of investigational medicines, where we are responsible for at least 50% of development, consisted of nine antibodies in clinical development. These include Genmab’s approved medicines, Tivdak, which Genmab is co-developing globally and co-promoting in the U.S. in collaboration with Seagen and EPKINLY/TEPKINLY, which Genmab is co-developing and co-commercializing in the U.S. and Japan in collaboration with AbbVie. In addition to our own pipeline, there are multiple investigational medicines in development by global pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, including five approved medicines powered by Genmab’s technology and innovations. Beyond the investigational medicines in clinical development, our pipeline also includes multiple pre-clinical programs. An overview of the development status of our approved medicines and of each of our investigational medicines is provided in the following section, including updates for the third quarter of 2023. For events that occurred during the first and second quarters of 2023, please refer to Genmab’s Q1 2023 and Genmab’s Q2 2023 Interim Reports, respectively. Detailed descriptions of dosing, efficacy and safety data from certain clinical trials have been disclosed in company announcements and media releases published via the Nasdaq Copenhagen A/S (Nasdaq Copenhagen)
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
stock exchange and may also be found in Genmab’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (U.S. SEC). Additional information is available on Genmab’s website, www.genmab.com. The information accessible through our website is not part of this report and is not incorporated by reference herein.
Genmab Proprietary Products1
Approved Medicines
Approved Product | Target | Developed By | Disease Indication |
Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin-tftv) | Tissue factor (TF) | Co-development Genmab/Seagen | Approved in the U.S. for adult patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with disease progression on or after chemotherapy2 |
EPKINLY (epcoritamab-bysp, epcoritamab) TEPKINLY (epcoritamab) | CD3xCD20 | Co-development Genmab/AbbVie | Approved in the U.S. and Europe for adult patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL after two or more lines of systemic therapy and in Japan for adult patients with certain types of relapsed or refractory LBCL after two or more lines of systemic therapy2 |
1Approved and investigational medicines where Genmab has ≥50% ownership, in co-development with partners as indicated.
2Refer to relevant local prescribing information for precise indication and safety information.
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Pipeline, Including Further Development for Approved Medicines
3Genmab is developing HexaBody-CD38 in an exclusive worldwide license and option agreement with Janssen.
Tivdak (tisotumab vedotin-tftv) – First and only U.S. FDA approved antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) for recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer
● | An ADC directed to TF, a protein highly prevalent in solid tumors, including cervical cancer, which is associated with poor prognosis |
● | Accelerated approval granted by the U.S. FDA for tisotumab vedotin-tftv, marketed as Tivdak, as the first and only approved ADC for the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with disease progression on or after chemotherapy |
● | U.S. FDA approval was based on data from the innovaTV 204 (NCT03438396) clinical trial |
● | In addition to a confirmatory Phase 3 trial in recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer (innovaTV 301, NCT04697628), clinical trials in other solid tumors are ongoing |
● | Co-developed globally and co-promoted in the U.S. in collaboration with Seagen |
Tisotumab vedotin is an ADC composed of Genmab’s human monoclonal antibody directed to TF and Seagen’s ADC technology that utilizes a protease-cleavable linker that covalently attaches the microtubule-disrupting agent monomethyl auristatin E to the antibody. Genmab used technology licensed from Medarex Inc. (Medarex) to generate the TF antibody forming part of tisotumab vedotin. Tisotumab vedotin-tftv, marketed as Tivdak, is the first and only U.S. FDA approved ADC for the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with disease progression on or after chemotherapy. Tisotumab vedotin is being co-developed by Genmab and Seagen. Under a joint commercialization agreement, Genmab is co-promoting Tivdak in the U.S. and will lead commercial operational activities in Japan. Seagen is leading commercial operational activities in the U.S. and will lead commercial operational activities in Europe and China. In these four markets there will be a 50:50
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Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 8/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
cost and profit split. In other markets, Seagen will commercialize Tivdak and Genmab will receive royalties based on a percentage of aggregate net sales ranging from the mid-teens to the mid-twenties. The companies have joint decision-making power on the worldwide development and commercialization strategy for Tivdak. The companies have a number of additional ongoing clinical trials for Tivdak, including a confirmatory Phase 3 trial in recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer, which met its primary endpoint of improved OS at predetermined, independent interim analysis in September 2023.
Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information for Tivdak for the labeled indication and safety information, including the boxed warning.
Third Quarter 2023 Update
● | September: The Phase 3 innovaTV 301(ENGOT cx-12/GOG 3057) global trial in recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer patients with disease progression on or after front-line therapy who received tisotumab vedotin, compared with chemotherapy alone, met its primary endpoint of OS at predetermined, independent interim analysis. The key secondary endpoints of investigator-assessed progression-free survival and objective response rate also demonstrated statistical significance. The safety profile of tisotumab vedotin in innovaTV 301 is consistent with the known safety profile of Tivdak as presented in the U.S. prescribing information, and no new safety signals were observed. The results of the trial add to the previous results of innovaTV 204, which served as the basis for the accelerated approval of Tivdak in the U.S. Subject to discussions with regulatory authorities, the results from innovaTV 301 are intended to serve as the pivotal confirmatory trial for the U.S. accelerated approval and support other regulatory applications. |
EPKINLY/TEPKINLY (epcoritamab) – Approved in U.S., Europe and Japan
● | Bispecific antibody-based medicine created with Genmab’s DuoBody technology |
● | Accelerated approval granted by the U.S. FDA for epcoritamab-bysp, marketed as EPKINLY, as the first T-cell engaging bispecific antibody for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL, not otherwise specified (NOS), including DLBCL arising from indolent lymphoma, and high-grade B‑cell lymphoma, after two or more lines of systemic therapy |
● | Conditional marketing authorization granted by the EC for epcoritamab, marketed as TEPKINLY, as the first and only subcutaneous (SC) bispecific antibody approved as a monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL after two or more lines of systemic therapy |
● | Approval granted by the Japan Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare for epcoritamab, marketed as EPKINLY, as the first and only bispecific antibody approved in Japan to treat adult patients with certain types of relapsed or refractory LBCL, including DLBCL, high-grade B-cell lymphoma (HGBCL), primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL) and follicular lymphoma grade 3B (FL3B), after two or more lines of systemic therapy |
● | Regulatory approvals were based on data from the pivotal EPCORE NHL-1 (NCT03625037) clinical trial. Approval in Japan was also based on the EPCORE NHL-3 (NCT04542824) clinical trial |
● | Multiple ongoing clinical trials across different settings and histologies, such as Phase 3 trials in DLBCL, including a confirmatory trial and an ongoing trial in newly diagnosed DLBCL (EPCORE DLBCL-1, NCT04628494 and EPCORE DLBCL-2, NCT05578976) and a confirmatory trial in relapsed/refractory FL (EPCORE FL-1, NCT05409066) with more trials in planning |
● | Co-developed and co-commercialized in collaboration with AbbVie |
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Epcoritamab is a proprietary bispecific antibody created using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. Epcoritamab targets CD3, which is expressed on T-cells, and CD20, a clinically validated target on malignant B-cells. Genmab used technology licensed from Medarex to generate the CD20 antibody forming part of epcoritamab. Epcoritamab is marketed as EPKINLY in the U.S. and will be in Japan, and as TEPKINLY in Europe. See local prescribing information for precise indications. In 2020, Genmab entered into a collaboration agreement with AbbVie to jointly develop and commercialize epcoritamab. The companies share commercial responsibilities in the U.S. and Japan, with AbbVie responsible for further global commercialization. Genmab will record sales in the U.S. and Japan and receive tiered royalties on remaining global sales outside of these territories. The companies have a broad clinical development program for epcoritamab including three ongoing Phase 3 trials and additional trials in planning.
Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information for EPKINLY and the European Summary of Product Characteristics for TEPKINLY for the labeled indication and safety information.
Third Quarter 2023 Updates
● | September: The EC granted conditional marketing authorization for TEPKINLY (epcoritamab) as a monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory DLBCL after two or more lines of systemic therapy. TEPKINLY is the first and only SC T-cell engaging bispecific antibody approved for the treatment of this patient population in the European Union (EU), as well as Liechtenstein, Norway and Iceland. |
● | September: The Japan Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare approved EPKINLY (epcoritamab) as the first and only T-cell engaging bispecific antibody treatment in Japan for the treatment of adult patients with certain types of relapsed or refractory LBCL, including DLBCL, HBCL, PMBCL and FL3B, after two or more lines of systemic therapy. |
GEN1046 (BNT311) – Bispecific next-generation immunotherapy
● | Bispecific antibody-based investigational medicine created with Genmab’s DuoBody technology targeting PD-L1, 4-1BB |
● | Clinical trials in solid tumors ongoing, including a Phase 2 trial in NSCLC (NCT05117242) and a Phase 2 trial in endometrial cancer (NCT06046274) |
● | Co-developed in collaboration with BioNTech |
GEN1046 (DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB, BNT311) is a proprietary bispecific antibody, jointly owned by Genmab and BioNTech, created using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. It is being co-developed by Genmab and BioNTech under an agreement in which the companies share all costs and future potential profits for GEN1046 on a 50:50 basis. GEN1046 is designed to induce an antitumor immune response by simultaneous and complementary PD-L1 blockade and conditional 4-1BB stimulation using an inert DuoBody format. Three clinical trials in solid tumors are ongoing, including a Phase 2 trial of GEN1046 as monotherapy or in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with recurrent metastatic NSCLC. An additional Phase 2 trial of GEN1046 in combination with pembrolizumab for the treatment of advanced endometrial cancer has also been initiated.
Third Quarter 2023 Update
● | September: A Phase 2 open-label trial to determine the safety and preliminary activity of GEN1046 in combination with pembrolizumab in patients with advanced endometrial cancer was initiated. |
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
GEN1042 (BNT312) – Potential first-in-class bispecific agonistic antibody
● | Bispecific antibody-based investigational medicine created with Genmab’s DuoBody technology targeting CD40, 4-1BB |
● | Phase 1/2 clinical trials in solid tumors ongoing (NCT04083599, NCT05491317) |
● | Co-developed in collaboration with BioNTech |
GEN1042 (DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB, BNT312) is a proprietary bispecific antibody, jointly owned by Genmab and BioNTech, created using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. It is being co-developed by Genmab and BioNTech under an agreement in which the companies share all costs and future potential profits for GEN1042 on a 50:50 basis. CD40 and 4-1BB were selected as targets to enhance both dendritic cells and antigen-dependent T-cell activation, using an inert DuoBody format. Phase 1/2 clinical trials of GEN1042 in solid tumors are ongoing.
GEN3014 – HexaBody-based investigational medicine with potential in hematological malignancies
● | Antibody-based investigational medicine created with Genmab’s HexaBody technology targeting CD38 |
● | Phase 1/2 clinical trial in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma and other hematological malignancies ongoing (NCT04824794) |
● | Developed in an exclusive worldwide license and option agreement with Janssen |
GEN3014 (HexaBody-CD38) is a human CD38 monoclonal antibody-based investigational medicine created using Genmab’s HexaBody technology platform. In pre-clinical models of hematological malignancies, GEN3014 demonstrated highly potent complement-dependent cytotoxicity and showed potent anti-tumor activity. In June 2019, Genmab entered into an exclusive worldwide license and option agreement with Janssen to develop and commercialize GEN3014. A Phase 1/2 clinical trial in hematologic malignancies is ongoing and includes an arm comparing GEN3014 to daratumumab in anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody-naïve relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma patients.
GEN3009
● | Antibody-based investigational medicine created with Genmab’s DuoHexaBody technology targeting CD37 |
● | The program has been discontinued due to strategic evaluation within the context of Genmab’s portfolio |
GEN3009 (DuoHexaBody-CD37) is a bispecific antibody that targets two non-overlapping CD37 epitopes, created using Genmab’s DuoHexaBody technology platform. The DuoHexaBody technology platform combines the dual targeting of our DuoBody technology platform with the enhanced potency of our HexaBody technology platform, creating bispecific antibodies with target-mediated enhanced hexamerization. The GEN3009 program, including the Phase 1/2 trial in B-cell NHLs (NCT04358458) was discontinued in the third quarter of 2023 due to a strategic evaluation of GEN3009 within the context of Genmab’s portfolio. The decision was not based on safety or regulatory concerns.
GEN1047 – Bispecific antibody with potential in solid tumors
● | Bispecific antibody-based investigational medicine created with Genmab’s DuoBody technology targeting CD3, B7H4 |
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 11/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
● | Phase 1/2 clinical trial in malignant solid tumors ongoing (NCT05180474) |
GEN1047 (DuoBody-CD3xB7H4) is a bispecific antibody-based investigational medicine created using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. B7H4 is an immune checkpoint protein expressed on malignant cells in various solid cancers including breast, ovarian and lung cancer. In pre-clinical studies, GEN1047 induced T-cell mediated cytotoxicity of B7H4-positive tumor cells. GEN1047 is being developed for the potential treatment of solid cancer indications known to express B7H4. A Phase 1/2 clinical trial of GEN1047 in malignant solid tumors is ongoing.
GEN1053 (BNT313) – HexaBody-based investigational medicine with potential in solid tumors
● | Antibody-based investigational medicine created with Genmab’s HexaBody technology targeting CD27 |
● | Phase 1/2 clinical trial in solid tumors ongoing (NCT05435339) |
● | Co-developed in collaboration with BioNTech |
GEN1053 (HexaBody-CD27, BNT313) is a CD27 antibody that utilizes Genmab’s HexaBody technology, specifically engineered to form an antibody hexamer (a formation of six antibodies) upon binding its target on the cell membrane of T cells. It is being co-developed by Genmab and BioNTech under an agreement in which the companies share all costs and future potential profits for GEN1053 on a 50:50 basis. A Phase 1/2 clinical trial of GEN1053 in solid tumors is ongoing.
GEN1056 (BNT322) – First-in-human trial recruiting
● | Phase 1 clinical trial in solid tumors ongoing (NCT05586321) |
● | Co-developed in collaboration with BioNTech |
GEN1056 (BNT322) is an antibody product being co-developed by Genmab and BioNTech for the treatment of solid tumors and for use in combination with other products. A first-in-human Phase 1 clinical trial of GEN1056 in patients with advanced solid tumors is ongoing.
GEN3017 –DuoBody-based investigational therapy in the clinic
● | Bispecific antibody-based investigational medicine created with Genmab’s DuoBody technology targeting CD3, CD30 |
● | Phase 1 clinical trial in relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma and NHL ongoing (NCT06018129) |
GEN3017 (DuoBody-CD3xCD30) is a bispecific antibody-based investigational medicine created using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. CD30 is highly expressed in multiple hematologic malignancies, including classical Hodgkin lymphoma and anaplastic large cell lymphoma. In pre-clinical studies, GEN3017 induced potent T-cell mediated cytotoxicity of CD30-expressing tumor cells in vitro, which was associated with induction of CD4+ and CD8+ T-cell activation, proliferation and cytokine production. GEN3017 is being developed for the potential treatment of certain hematological malignancies. A Phase 1/2 clinical trial of GEN3017 in relapsed or refractory classical Hodgkin lymphoma and NHL is ongoing.
Pre-clinical Programs
● | Broad pre-clinical pipeline that includes both partnered products and in-house programs based on our proprietary technologies and/or antibodies |
● | Multiple new Investigational New Drug (IND) applications expected to be submitted over coming years |
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 12/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
● | Genmab has entered multiple strategic collaborations to support the expansion of our innovative pipeline |
Our pre-clinical pipeline includes immune effector function enhanced antibodies developed with our HexaBody technology platform and bispecific antibodies created with our DuoBody technology platform. We are also working with our partners to generate additional new antibody-based product concepts. A number of the pre-clinical programs are carried out in cooperation with our collaboration partners.
Third Quarter 2023 Update
● | August: An IND was submitted for GEN1059/BNT314 (DuoBody-EpCAMx4-1BB), which is being co-developed by Genmab and BioNTech. |
Programs Powered by Genmab’s Technology and Innovations
In addition to Genmab’s own pipeline of investigational medicines, our innovations and proprietary technology platforms are applied in the pipelines of global pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies. These companies are running clinical development programs with antibodies created by Genmab or created using Genmab’s proprietary DuoBody bispecific antibody technology platform. The programs run from Phase 1 development to approved medicines. The tables in this section include those therapies that have been approved in certain territories as well as clinical stage investigational medicines in Phase 2 development or later. Under the agreements for these products Genmab is entitled to certain potential milestones and royalties.
Approved Medicines
Approved Product | Discovered and/or Developed & Marketed By | Disease Indication(s) |
DARZALEX (daratumumab)/DARZALEX FASPRO (daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) | Janssen (Royalties to Genmab on net global sales) | Multiple myeloma1 |
Light-chain (AL) Amyloidosis1 | ||
Kesimpta (ofatumumab) | Novartis (Royalties to Genmab on net global sales) | Relapsing multiple sclerosis (RMS)1 |
TEPEZZA (teprotumumab-trbw) | Amgen Inc. (Amgen)2 (under sublicense from Roche, royalties to Genmab on net global sales) | Thyroid eye disease (TED)1 |
RYBREVANT (amivantamab/amivantamab-vmjw) | Janssen (Royalties to Genmab on net global sales) | NSCLC1 |
TECVAYLI (teclistamab/teclistamab-cqyv) | Janssen (Royalties to Genmab on net global sales) | Relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma1 |
TALVEY (talquetamab/talquetamab-tgvs) | Janssen (Royalties to Genmab on net global sales) | Relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma1 |
1See local prescribing information for precise indication and safety information; Previously Horizon Therapeutics plc (Horizon), acquired by Amgen in October 2023.
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 13/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
≥ Phase 2 Development, Including Further Development for Approved Medicines
2UltiMAb transgenic mouse technology licensed from Medarex, a wholly owned subsidiary of Bristol Myers Squibb.
DARZALEX (daratumumab) – Redefining the treatment of multiple myeloma
● | First-in-class human CD38 monoclonal antibody |
● | Developed and commercialized by Janssen under an exclusive worldwide license from Genmab |
● | Intravenous (IV) product approved in combination with other therapies and as monotherapy for certain multiple myeloma indications |
● | First and only SC CD38-directed antibody approved for the treatment of certain multiple myeloma indications, known as DARZALEX FASPRO (daratumumab and hyaluronidase-fihj) in the U.S., and DARZALEX SC in Europe |
● | SC daratumumab is the first and only approved therapy for AL amyloidosis in the U.S., Europe and Japan |
● | Net sales of DARZALEX by Janssen were USD 7,194 million in the first nine months of 2023 |
Daratumumab is a human monoclonal antibody that binds with high affinity to the CD38 molecule, which is highly expressed on the surface of multiple myeloma cells and is also expressed by AL amyloidosis plasma cells. Genmab used technology licensed from Medarex to generate the CD38 antibody. Daratumumab is being developed and commercialized by Janssen under an exclusive worldwide license from Genmab. Under the terms of the agreement, Genmab will receive double digit royalties between 12% and 20% with Janssen reducing such royalty payments for Genmab’s share of Janssen’s royalty payments made to Halozyme. Daratumumab (marketed as DARZALEX for IV administration and as DARZALEX FASPRO in the United States and as DARZALEX SC in Europe for SC administration) is approved in a large number of territories for the treatment of adult patients with certain multiple myeloma indications and is the only approved therapy in the U.S., Europe and Japan for the treatment of adult patients with AL amyloidosis.
Please consult the European Summary of Product Characteristics for DARZALEX and DARZALEX SC and the U.S. Prescribing Information for DARZALEX and DARZALEX FASPRO for the labeled indication and safety information.
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 14/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Kesimpta (ofatumumab) – Approved for the treatment of RMS
● | Human CD20 monoclonal antibody developed and commercialized by Novartis under a license agreement with Genmab |
● | Approved in territories including the U.S., EU and Japan for the treatment of RMS in adults |
● | First B-cell therapy that can be self-administered by patients at home using the Sensoready® autoinjector pen |
Ofatumumab is a human monoclonal antibody that targets an epitope on the CD20 molecule encompassing parts of the small and large extracellular loops. Genmab used technology licensed from Medarex to generate the CD20 antibody. Ofatumumab, marketed as Kesimpta, is approved in territories including the U.S., Europe and Japan for the treatment of certain adult patients with RMS. Kesimpta is the first B-cell therapy that can be self-administered by patients at home using the Sensoready autoinjector pen, once monthly after starting therapy. Ofatumumab is being developed and marketed worldwide by Novartis under a license agreement between Genmab and Novartis. Under the terms of the agreement, Genmab will receive 10% royalties on net sales of Kesimpta.
Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information and the European Summary of Product Characteristics for the labeled indication and safety information for Kesimpta.
TEPEZZA (teprotumumab-trbw) – First U.S. FDA-approved medicine for the treatment of TED
● | Development and commercialization by Amgen for the treatment of TED |
● | First and only U.S. FDA-approved medicine for the treatment of TED |
● | Also being explored in a clinical trial for the treatment of diffuse cutaneous systemic sclerosis (dcSSC) |
Teprotumumab-trbw, approved by the U.S. FDA under the trade name TEPEZZA, is a human monoclonal antibody that targets the Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 Receptor (IGF-1R), a validated target. Genmab used technology licensed from Medarex to generate the IGF-1R antibody. The antibody was created by Genmab under a collaboration with Roche. Development and commercialization of the product was subsequently conducted by Horizon under a sublicense from Roche. In October 2023, Amgen completed its acquisition of Horizon, including all commercialization and development of teprotumumab. Under the terms of Genmab’s agreement with Roche, Genmab will receive mid-single digit royalties on net sales of TEPEZZA.
Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information for the labeled indication and safety information for TEPEZZA.
RYBREVANT (amivantamab) – First regulatory approvals for a DuoBody-based medicine
● | Part of Genmab and Janssen DuoBody research and license agreement |
● | First approved medicine created using Genmab’s proprietary DuoBody technology |
● | Under the agreement with Janssen, Genmab is eligible to receive milestones and receives royalties on net sales of RYBREVANT |
In July 2012, Genmab entered into a collaboration with Janssen to create and develop bispecific antibodies using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. One of these, Janssen’s amivantamab, is a fully human bispecific antibody that targets epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and cMet, two validated cancer targets. The two antibody libraries used to produce amivantamab were both generated
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 15/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
by Genmab. In collaboration with Janssen, the antibody pair used to create amivantamab was selected. Janssen is responsible for the development and commercialization of amivantamab.
In 2021, Janssen received approvals in the U.S., Europe and other markets for amivantamab, marketed as RYBREVANT, for the treatment of certain adult patients with NSCLC with EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations. These were the first regulatory approvals for a therapy that was created using Genmab’s proprietary DuoBody bispecific technology platform. Under our agreement with Janssen, Genmab is eligible to receive milestones and receives royalties between 8% and 10% on net sales of RYBREVANT.
Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information and the European Summary of Product Characteristics for RYBREVANT for the labeled indication and safety information.
TECVAYLI (teclistamab) – Bispecific antibody approved for the treatment of relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma
● | Part of Genmab and Janssen DuoBody research and license agreement |
● | Second approved medicine created using Genmab’s proprietary DuoBody technology |
● | Under the agreement with Janssen, Genmab is eligible to receive milestones and receives royalties on net sales of TECVAYLI |
In July 2012, Genmab entered into a collaboration with Janssen to create and develop bispecific antibodies using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. One of the products subsequently discovered and developed by Janssen is teclistamab, a bispecific antibody that targets CD3, which is expressed on T-cells and B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA), which is expressed in mature B lymphocytes.
In August 2022, Janssen received conditional marketing authorization from the EC for subcutaneously administered teclistamab, marketed as TECVAYLI, as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma. Patients must have received at least three prior therapies, including an immunomodulatory agent, a proteasome inhibitor, and an anti-CD38 antibody and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy. In October 2022, Janssen received U.S. FDA approval of TECVAYLI (teclistamab-cqyv) for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, who previously received four or more prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, immunomodulatory drug and anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.
Under our agreement with Janssen, Genmab is eligible to receive milestones and receives a mid-single digit royalty on net sales of TECVAYLI.
Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information and the European Summary of Product Characteristics for TECVAYLI for the labeled indication and safety information.
TALVEY (talquetamab) – Bispecific antibody approved for the treatment of relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma
● | Part of Genmab and Janssen DuoBody research and license agreement |
● | Fourth approved medicine created using Genmab’s proprietary DuoBody technology |
● | Under the agreement with Janssen, Genmab will receive milestones and royalties on net sales of TALVEY |
In July 2012, Genmab entered into a collaboration with Janssen to create and develop bispecific antibodies using Genmab’s DuoBody technology platform. One of the products subsequently discovered
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 16/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
and developed by Janssen is talquetamab, a bispecific antibody that targets CD3, which is expressed on T-cells and G protein-coupled receptor, family C, group 5, member D (GPRC5D), an orphan receptor expressed in malignant plasma cells.
In August 2023, Janssen received accelerated approval from the U.S. FDA for subcutaneously administered talquetamab-tgvs, marketed as TALVEY, for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least four prior lines of therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory agent, and an anti-CD38 antibody. Subsequently Janssen received conditional marketing authorization from the EC for TALVEY for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed and refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least three prior therapies, including an immunomodulatory agent, a proteasome inhibitor, and an anti-CD38 antibody and have demonstrated disease progression on the last therapy.
Under our agreement with Janssen, Genmab will receive milestones and a mid-single digit royalty on net sales of TALVEY.
Please consult the U.S. Prescribing Information and the European Summary of Product Characteristics for TALVEY for the labeled indication and safety information.
SIGNIFICANT RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
As a biotech company, Genmab faces a number of risks and uncertainties. These are common for the industry and relate to operations, intellectual property, research and development, commercialization and financial activities. For further information about risks and uncertainties which Genmab faces, refer to the 2022 Annual Report filed with NASDAQ Copenhagen and the Form 20-F filed with the U.S. SEC, both of which were filed in February 2023. At the date of this interim report, there have been no significant changes to Genmab’s overall risk profile since the publication of these reports. See Genmab’s Form 20-F for a detailed summary of risks related to our collaborations.
The interim report is prepared on a consolidated basis for the Genmab Group. The financial statements are published in Danish Kroner (DKK).
Genmab received regulatory approvals during 2023 for epcoritamab marketed as EPKINLY in the U.S. and Japan, and TEPKINLY in Europe. EPKINLY/TEPKINLY is the first Genmab-owned medicine to become available to patients outside of the United States.
Revenue
Genmab’s revenue was DKK 11,796 million for the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 9,368 million for the first nine months of 2022. The increase of DKK 2,428 million, or 26%, was primarily driven by higher DARZALEX and Kesimpta royalties achieved under our collaborations with Janssen and Novartis, respectively, a milestone achieved under our collaboration with AbbVie for the first commercial sale of EPKINLY in the United States, and higher reimbursement revenue driven by increased activities under our collaboration agreements with BioNTech.
Genmab A/S | Tel: +45 7020 2728 | Company Announcement no. 44 |
Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 17/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
|
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
(DKK million) | | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Royalties |
| 3,868 |
| 3,480 | | 9,803 |
| 8,207 |
Reimbursement revenue |
| 306 |
| 307 | | 789 |
| 594 |
Milestone revenue |
| 342 |
| 112 | | 797 |
| 288 |
Collaboration revenue | | 78 | | 182 | | 218 | | 273 |
License revenue | | — | | 6 | | — | | 6 |
Net product sales | | 150 | | — | | 189 | | — |
Total revenue |
| 4,744 |
| 4,087 | | 11,796 |
| 9,368 |
Royalties
Royalty revenue amounted to DKK 9,803 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 8,207 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of DKK 1,596 million, or 19%, was primarily driven by higher DARZALEX and Kesimpta royalties achieved under our daratumumab collaboration with Janssen and ofatumumab collaboration with Novartis, respectively, partly offset by negative foreign exchange rate impacts due to a lower average exchange rate between the USD and DKK. The table below summarizes Genmab’s royalty revenue by product.
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
(DKK million) | | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
DARZALEX |
| 3,177 |
| 3,049 | | 8,081 |
| 7,073 |
Kesimpta | | 449 | | 213 | | 1,049 | | 509 |
TEPEZZA |
| 180 |
| 207 | | 516 |
| 597 |
Other | | 62 | | 11 | | 157 | | 28 |
Total royalties |
| 3,868 |
| 3,480 | | 9,803 |
| 8,207 |
Net sales of DARZALEX by Janssen were USD 7,194 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to USD 5,894 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of USD 1,300 million, or 22%, was driven by share gains in all regions. Royalty revenue on net sales of DARZALEX was DKK 8,081 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 7,073 million in the first nine months of 2022, an increase of DKK 1,008 million. The percentage increase in royalties of 14% is lower than the percentage increase in the underlying net sales primarily due to a lower average exchange rate between the USD and DKK for the first nine months of 2023, other foreign exchange impacts and the increase in Genmab’s Halozyme royalty deductions in connection with the increase in SC product net sales. Under our license agreement with Janssen for DARZALEX, for purposes of calculating royalties due to Genmab, net sales for non-U.S. denominated currencies are translated to U.S. dollars at a specific annual Currency Hedge Rate. This contractual agreement is the driver for the other foreign exchange rate impacts discussed above, which were significantly more favorable in the first nine months of 2022 compared to the first nine months of 2023.
Net sales of Kesimpta by Novartis were USD 1,530 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to USD 723 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of USD 807 million, or 112%, was primarily driven by increased demand, strong access, and benefiting from a one-time revenue adjustment in Europe. Royalty revenue on net sales of Kesimpta was DKK 1,049 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 509 million in the first nine months of 2022, an increase of DKK 540 million, or 106%.
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Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 18/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Royalty revenue on estimated net sales of TEPEZZA was DKK 516 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 597 million in the first nine months of 2022, a decrease of DKK 81 million, or 14%.
Janssen was granted approval for TECVAYLI for the treatment of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma during the third quarter of 2022 in Europe and in the fourth quarter of 2022 in the U.S. Royalties were not material for the first nine months of 2023. There were no royalties for the first nine months of 2022.
During the third quarter of 2023, Janssen was granted approval in the U.S. and in Europe for TALVEY for the treatment of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. Royalties were not material for the first nine months of 2023.
Royalty revenue fluctuations from period to period are driven by the level of product net sales, foreign currency exchange rate movements and more specifically to DARZALEX, the contractual arrangement related to annual Currency Hedge Rate, and Genmab’s share of Janssen’s royalty payments to Halozyme in connection with SC product net sales.
Reimbursement Revenue
Reimbursement revenue amounted to DKK 789 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 594 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of DKK 195 million, or 33%, was primarily driven by higher activities under our collaboration agreements with BioNTech for DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB and DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB.
Milestone Revenue
Milestone revenue was DKK 797 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 288 million in the first nine months of 2022, an increase of DKK 509 million primarily driven by an AbbVie milestone achieved related to the first commercial sale of EPKINLY in the U.S. and Janssen milestones achieved related to approvals of TALVEY in the U.S. and Europe.
Milestone revenue may fluctuate significantly from period to period due to both the timing of achievements and the varying amount of each individual milestone under our license and collaboration agreements.
Collaboration Revenue
Collaboration revenue was DKK 218 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 273 million in the first nine months of 2022, a decrease of DKK 55 million, or 20%, driven by a one-off payment in the first nine months of 2022 from Seagen of approximately USD 15 million (DKK 112 million) which reflects Genmab’s share (50%) of payments received by Seagen in connection with the sublicense of its rights to develop and commercialize tisotumab vedotin in China to Zai Lab Hong Kong, partly offset by an increase in net sales of TIVDAK.
Net Product Sales
Following the approval of EPKINLY in the U.S. on May 19, 2023, Genmab recognized net product sales of DKK 189 million through September 30, 2023. As EPKINLY is Genmab’s first commercialized product for which Genmab is recording net product sales, there were no net product sales recognized during the first nine months of 2022.
Refer to Financial Statement Note 2 in this interim report for further details about revenue.
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Carl Jacobsens Vej 30 | www.genmab.com | Page 19/40 |
2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Cost of Product Sales
Genmab recognized cost of product sales of DKK 100 million following the approval of EPKINLY in the U.S. on May 19, 2023 through September 30, 2023. Cost of product sales related to EPKINLY sales is primarily comprised of profit-sharing amounts payable to AbbVie of DKK 90 million as well as product costs. There were no cost of product sales recognized during the first nine months of 2022.
Key Developments to Revenue – Third Quarter of 2023
Genmab’s revenue was DKK 4,744 million for the third quarter of 2023 compared to DKK 4,087 million for the third quarter of 2022. The increase of DKK 657 million, or 16%, was primarily driven by higher Kesimpta and DARZALEX royalties achieved under our collaborations with Novartis and Janssen, respectively, and milestones achieved under our collaboration with Janssen for the approvals of TALVEY in the U.S. and Europe, partly offset by negative foreign exchange rate impacts due to a lower average exchange rate between the USD and DKK.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses amounted to DKK 5,682 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 3,921 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of DKK 1,761 million, or 45%, was driven by the increased and accelerated advancement of epcoritamab under our collaboration with AbbVie, increased activities of DuoBody-CD40x4-1BB and DuoBody-PD-L1x4-1BB under our collaboration with BioNTech, further progression of pipeline products, and the increase in team members to support the continued expansion of our product portfolio.
Research and development expenses accounted for 71% of total operating expenses in the first nine months of 2023 compared to 69% in the first nine months of 2022.
Key Developments to Research and Development Expenses – Third Quarter of 2023
No significant key developments other than the items described above.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses were DKK 2,363 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 1,755 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of DKK 608 million, or 35%, was driven by the continued expansion of Genmab’s commercialization capabilities through the increase in team members to support the launch of EPKINLY in the U.S., and the investment in Genmab’s broader organizational capabilities.
Selling, general and administrative expenses accounted for 29% of total operating expenses in the first nine months of 2023 compared to 31% for the first nine months of 2022.
Key Developments to Selling, General and Administrative Expenses – Third Quarter of 2023
No significant key developments other than the items described above.
Operating Profit
Operating profit was DKK 3,651 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 3,692 million in the first nine months of 2022. Operating profit was DKK 1,717 million in the third quarter of 2023 compared to DKK 1,931 million in the third quarter of 2022.
Net Financial Items
Net financial items includes the following:
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
|
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
(DKK million) | | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
Interest and other financial income |
| 243 | | 97 | | 644 | | 184 |
Gain on marketable securities, net | | 69 | | — | | 158 | | — |
Gain on other investments, net | | — | | — | | 4 | | — |
Foreign exchange rate gain, net |
| 714 | | 1,456 | | 275 | | 3,248 |
Total financial income |
| 1,026 | | 1,553 | | 1,081 |
| 3,432 |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest and other financial expenses |
| (8) | | (6) | | (21) | | (16) |
Loss on marketable securities, net | | — | | (140) | | — | | (455) |
Loss on other investments, net | | (33) | | (66) | | — | | (280) |
Total financial expenses |
| (41) |
| (212) | | (21) |
| (751) |
Net financial items |
| 985 |
| 1,341 | | 1,060 |
| 2,681 |
Interest Income
Interest income was DKK 644 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 184 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of DKK 460 million was driven by higher effective interest rates in the U.S., Europe and Denmark, and higher cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities.
Foreign Exchange Rate Gains and Losses
Foreign exchange rate gain, net was DKK 275 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 3,248 million in the first nine months of 2022. The USD strengthened against the DKK in the first nine months of 2023 and 2022, positively impacting our USD denominated securities and cash holdings, but to a greater extent in 2022.
|
| September 30, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 | | September 30, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
| | | | | | | | |
USD/DKK Foreign Exchange Rates | | 7.0390 | | 6.9722 | | 7.6287 | | 6.5612 |
| | | | | | | | |
% Increase from prior year-end | | 1.0% | | | | 16.3% | | |
Marketable Securities Gains and Losses
Gain on marketable securities, net was DKK 158 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to loss on marketable securities, net of DKK 455 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of DKK 613 million was primarily driven by interest rate outlooks for the U.S. and Europe.
Other Investments
Gain on other investments, net was DKK 4 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to loss on other investments, net of DKK 280 million in the first nine months of 2022. The change was primarily due to the significant decrease in fair value of Genmab’s investment in common shares of CureVac impacting the first nine months of 2022.
Refer to Financial Statement Note 4 in this interim report for further details about the net financial items.
Key Developments to Net Financial Items – Third Quarter of 2023
No significant key developments other than the items described above.
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Corporate tax expense for the first nine months of 2023 was DKK 999 million compared to DKK 1,435 million for the first nine months of 2022. The decrease in corporate tax expense is primarily the result of Genmab’s lower net profit before tax and a decrease in the estimated annual effective tax rate in the first nine months of 2023 to 21.2% from 22.5% in the first nine months of 2022. The decrease in Genmab’s effective tax rate was mainly driven by the ability to realize unrecognized deferred tax assets.
Key Developments to Corporate Tax – Third Quarter of 2023
No significant key developments other than the items described above.
Net Profit
Net profit for the first nine months of 2023 was DKK 3,712 million compared to DKK 4,938 million in the first nine months of 2022. Net profit for the third quarter of 2023 was DKK 2,129 million compared to DKK 2,582 million in the third quarter of 2022. The decrease was driven by the items described above.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
(DKK million) |
| September 30, 2023 |
| December 31, 2022 |
Marketable securities |
| 13,252 |
| 12,431 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
| 14,273 |
| 9,893 |
Shareholders' equity |
| 31,112 |
| 27,441 |
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
Cash Flow (DKK million) |
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
Cash provided by operating activities |
| 2,037 |
| 1,968 | | 5,708 |
| 3,514 |
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
| 1,008 |
| (1,382) | | (840) |
| (2,625) |
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | 20 | | (642) | | (584) | | (920) |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
| 3,065 |
| (56) | | 4,284 |
| (31) |
| | | | | | | | |
Exchange Rate adjustments | | 334 | | 617 | | 96 | | 1,451 |
Net cash provided by operating activities is primarily related to our operating profit, changes in operating assets and liabilities, reversal of net financial items, and adjustments related to non-cash transactions. Cash provided by operating activities increased in the first nine months of 2023 compared to the first nine months of 2022 primarily driven by significant AbbVie milestones achieved with related cash received during the first nine months of 2023 and cash received for DARZALEX royalties as a result of increasing net sales.
Net cash (used in) investing activities primarily reflects differences between the proceeds received from the sale and maturity of our investments and amounts invested, and the cash paid for investments in tangible and intangible assets. The decrease in net cash (used in) investing activities is primarily driven by purchases of marketable securities exceeding sales and maturities to a greater extent during the first nine months of 2022 compared to the first nine months of 2023.
Net cash (used in) financing activities is primarily related to the purchase of treasury shares, exercise of warrants, lease payments, and payment of withholding taxes on behalf of employees on net settled Restricted Stock Units (RSUs). The decrease in net cash (used in) financing activities between the
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
periods is primarily driven by cash payments for the purchase of treasury shares of DKK 564 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 908 million for the first nine months of 2022.
Genmab’s USD denominated cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities represented 89% of Genmab’s total cash and cash equivalents, and marketable securities as of September 30, 2023 compared to 86% as of December 31, 2022.
There were no short-term marketable securities classified as cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2023. Cash and cash equivalents included short-term marketable securities of DKK 594 million as of December 31, 2022. In accordance with our accounting policy, securities purchased with a maturity of less than ninety days at the date of acquisition are classified as cash and cash equivalents. Refer to Financial Statement Note 3 in this interim report for further details about our marketable securities.
Key Developments to Cash Flows – Third Quarter of 2023
No significant key developments other than the items described above.
Balance Sheet
As of September 30, 2023, total assets were DKK 35,238 million compared to DKK 30,278 million on December 31, 2022. As of September 30, 2023, assets were mainly comprised of marketable securities of DKK 13,252 million, cash and cash equivalents of DKK 14,273 million and current receivables of DKK 5,432 million. The current receivables consist primarily of amounts related to royalties from our collaboration agreements.
As of September 30, 2023, total liabilities were DKK 4,126 million compared to DKK 2,837 million on December 31, 2022. The increase in total liabilities of DKK 1,289 million, or 45%, was primarily driven by accruals related to the expansion of our product pipeline, and the increase in corporate tax payable due to Genmab’s net profit before tax and timing of estimated tax payments.
Shareholders’ equity as of September 30, 2023 was DKK 31,112 million compared to DKK 27,441 million on December 31, 2022. The increase of DKK 3,671 million, or 13%, was primarily driven by Genmab’s net profit for the period and share-based compensation expenses, partly offset by the purchase of treasury shares. Genmab’s equity ratio was 88% as of September 30, 2023 compared to 91% as of December 31, 2022.
Team Members
As of September 30, 2023, the total number of team members was 2,132 compared to 1,560 as of September 30, 2022. The increase was primarily driven by the expansion and acceleration of our pipeline, as well as the investment in the expansion of Genmab’s commercialization capabilities, including support for the launch of EPKINLY in the U.S. and Japan, and broader organizational capabilities.
| | Nine Months Ended | ||
| | September 30, | ||
Team Members |
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
Research and development team members |
| 1,484 | | 1,129 |
Selling, general and administrative team members |
| 648 | | 431 |
Total team members |
| 2,132 |
| 1,560 |
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Legal Matters – Janssen Binding Arbitrations
In September 2020, Genmab commenced binding arbitration of two matters arising under its license agreement with Janssen relating to daratumumab. In April 2022, the arbitral tribunal issued an award in the binding arbitration of the two matters in favor of Janssen. Genmab did not seek a review of the award, and the award is now final.
On June 9, 2022, Genmab announced the commencement of a second arbitration under the daratumumab license agreement with Janssen with claims for milestone payments for daratumumab SC of USD 405 million and a separate 13-year royalty term for daratumumab SC on a country-by-country basis, from the date of the first commercial sale of daratumumab SC in each such country. This second arbitration followed from the award in the prior arbitration, where the tribunal ruled in favor of Janssen on the question as to whether Genmab is required to share in Janssen’s royalty payments to Halozyme for its technology used in the daratumumab SC product. The tribunal based its ruling on the finding that DARZALEX FASPRO constitutes a new licensed product under the license agreement.
On April 21, 2023, the arbitral tribunal dismissed Genmab’s claims regarding the second arbitration, on the basis that these claims should have been brought in the first arbitration. One arbitrator dissented. Genmab has filed a request for review of the award. See Company Announcement nos. 24 and 25.
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Income Statement | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
| Note |
| 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
(DKK million) | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Revenue | 2 | | 4,744 | | 4,087 | | 11,796 | | 9,368 |
Cost of product sales | | | (100) | | — | | (100) | | — |
| | | | | | | | | |
Research and development expenses | |
| (2,088) | | (1,486) | | (5,682) | | (3,921) |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | |
| (839) | | (670) | | (2,363) | | (1,755) |
Operating expenses | |
| (2,927) | | (2,156) | | (8,045) | | (5,676) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Operating profit | |
| 1,717 |
| 1,931 | | 3,651 | | 3,692 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Financial income | 4 |
| 1,026 | | 1,553 | | 1,081 | | 3,432 |
Financial expenses | 4 | | (41) | | (212) | | (21) | | (751) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net profit before tax | |
| 2,702 | | 3,272 | | 4,711 | | 6,373 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Corporate tax | |
| (573) | | (690) | | (999) | | (1,435) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Net profit | |
| 2,129 | | 2,582 | | 3,712 | | 4,938 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Basic net profit per share | |
| 32.60 | | 39.55 | | 56.84 | | 75.48 |
Diluted net profit per share | |
| 32.32 | | 39.17 | | 56.35 | | 74.83 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Statement of Comprehensive Income | |
|
|
|
| |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | |
Net profit | |
| 2,129 | | 2,582 | | 3,712 | | 4,938 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
| | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Amounts which may be re-classified to the income statement: |
|
|
|
|
| | | | |
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations | | | 30 | | 41 | | 44 | | 70 |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | 2,159 | | 2,623 | | 3,756 | | 5,008 |
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
|
| |
| September 30, |
| December 31, |
| | Note | | 2023 | | 2022 |
(DKK million) | | | | | | |
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | |
Intangible assets |
|
|
| 115 |
| 146 |
Property and equipment |
|
|
| 943 |
| 799 |
Right-of-use assets |
| 7 |
| 708 |
| 523 |
Receivables |
|
|
| 37 |
| 48 |
Deferred tax assets |
|
|
| 252 |
| 252 |
Other investments | | 3 | | 156 | | 133 |
| | | | | | |
Total non-current assets |
|
|
| 2,211 |
| 1,901 |
| | | | | | |
Corporate tax receivable | | | | — | | 143 |
Inventories | | | | 70 | | — |
Receivables |
|
|
| 5,432 |
| 5,910 |
Marketable securities |
| 3 |
| 13,252 |
| 12,431 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
| 14,273 |
| 9,893 |
| | | | | | |
Total current assets |
|
|
| 33,027 |
| 28,377 |
| | | | | | |
Total assets |
|
|
| 35,238 |
| 30,278 |
| | | | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | | | | | |
Share capital |
|
|
| 66 |
| 66 |
Share premium |
|
|
| 12,452 |
| 12,309 |
Other reserves |
|
|
| 142 |
| 98 |
Retained earnings |
|
|
| 18,452 |
| 14,968 |
| | | | | | |
Total shareholders' equity |
|
|
| 31,112 |
| 27,441 |
| | | | | | |
Lease liabilities |
| 7 |
| 710 |
| 523 |
Deferred revenue | | 2 | | 480 | | 480 |
Other payables |
|
|
| 34 |
| 11 |
| | | | | | |
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
| 1,224 |
| 1,014 |
| | | | | | |
Corporate tax payable | | | | 445 | | — |
Lease liabilities |
| 7 |
| 83 |
| 74 |
Deferred revenue | | 2 | | 33 | | 33 |
Other payables |
|
|
| 2,341 |
| 1,716 |
| | | | | | |
Total current liabilities |
|
|
| 2,902 |
| 1,823 |
| | | | | | |
Total liabilities |
|
|
| 4,126 |
| 2,837 |
| | | | | | |
Total shareholders' equity and liabilities |
|
|
| 35,238 |
| 30,278 |
| | | | | | |
Share-based instruments |
| 5 |
|
|
|
|
Related parties |
| 6 |
|
|
|
|
Subsequent events to the balance sheet date |
| 8 |
|
|
|
|
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| | | | Nine Months Ended | ||
| | | | September 30, | ||
|
| Note |
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
(DKK million) | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Net profit before tax | | | | 4,711 | | 6,373 |
| | | | | | |
Reversal of financial items, net | | | | (1,060) | | (2,681) |
Adjustments for non-cash transactions | | | | 670 | | 574 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | | | | 1,204 | | (454) |
| | | | | | |
Cash flows from operating activities before financial items | | | | 5,525 | | 3,812 |
| | | | | | |
Interest received | | | | 612 | | 169 |
Interest elements of lease payments | | 7 | | (18) | | (11) |
Interest paid | | | | — | | (1) |
Corporate taxes paid | | | | (411) | | (455) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | | 5,708 | | 3,514 |
| | | | | | |
Investment in intangible assets | | | | (10) | | — |
Investment in tangible assets | | | | (299) | | (207) |
Marketable securities bought | | | | (8,382) | | (7,238) |
Marketable securities sold | | | | 7,868 | | 4,850 |
Other investments bought | | | | (17) | | (30) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) investing activities | | | | (840) | | (2,625) |
| | | | | | |
Warrants exercised | | | | 143 | | 112 |
Principal elements of lease payments | | | | (66) | | (47) |
Purchase of treasury shares | | 5 | | (564) | | (908) |
Payment of withholding taxes on behalf of employees on net settled RSUs | | | | (97) | | (77) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash (used in) financing activities | | | | (584) | | (920) |
| | | | | | |
Change in cash and cash equivalents | | | | 4,284 | | (31) |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period | | | | 9,893 | | 8,957 |
Exchange rate adjustments | | | | 96 | | 1,451 |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | | | | 14,273 | | 10,377 |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents include: | | | | | | |
Bank deposits | | | | 14,273 | | 9,082 |
Short-term marketable securities | | | | — | | 1,295 |
| | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period | | | | 14,273 | | 10,377 |
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
|
| Share |
| Share |
| Translation |
| Retained |
| Shareholders' |
| | capital | | premium | | reserves | | earnings | | equity |
(DKK million) |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2021 |
| 66 |
| 12,029 |
| 81 |
| 10,020 |
| 22,196 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net profit |
| — | | — | | — | | 4,938 |
| 4,938 |
Other comprehensive income |
| — | | — | | 70 | | — |
| 70 |
Total comprehensive income |
| — |
| — |
| 70 |
| 4,938 |
| 5,008 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Transactions with owners: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of warrants |
| — | | 112 | | — | | — |
| 112 |
Purchase of treasury shares | | — | | — | | — | | (908) | | (908) |
Share-based compensation expenses | | — | | — | | — | | 326 | | 326 |
Net settlement of RSUs |
| — | | — | | — | | (77) |
| (77) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at September 30, 2022 |
| 66 | | 12,141 | | 151 | | 14,299 | | 26,657 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at December 31, 2022 |
| 66 |
| 12,309 |
| 98 |
| 14,968 |
| 27,441 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net profit |
| — | | — | | — | | 3,712 |
| 3,712 |
Other comprehensive income |
| — | | — | | 44 | | — |
| 44 |
Total comprehensive income |
| — |
| — |
| 44 |
| 3,712 |
| 3,756 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Transactions with owners: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise of warrants |
| — | | 143 | | — | | — |
| 143 |
Purchase of treasury shares |
| — | | — | | — | | (564) |
| (564) |
Share-based compensation expenses |
| — | | — | | — | | 433 |
| 433 |
Net settlement of RSUs |
| — | | — | | — | | (97) |
| (97) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at September 30, 2023 |
| 66 | | 12,452 | | 142 | | 18,452 | | 31,112 |
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
Accounting Policies
These interim statements of the Genmab Group (Genmab or the Company) have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and in accordance with IAS 34 as endorsed by the EU and additional Danish disclosure requirements for interim reports of listed companies. The interim report has not been reviewed or audited by Genmab’s external auditors.
Except as described below, the interim report has been prepared using the same accounting policies as outlined in Section 1 – Basis of Presentation in the financial statements in the Genmab 2022 Annual Report (Annual Report). A number of new or amended standards became applicable for the current reporting period. Genmab was not required to change its accounting policies as a result of adopting these standards. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report.
The below accounting policies have been implemented upon Genmab receiving U.S. FDA approval on May 19, 2023 for EPKINLY. As of September 30, 2023, product sales, cost of product sales and inventory relate entirely to EPKINLY.
Revenue Recognition - Product Sales
Revenue is recognized when control is transferred to the customer and it is probable that Genmab will collect the consideration to which it is entitled for transferring the products. Control of the products is transferred at a single point in time which occurs upon delivery to the customer. The amount of sales to be recognized is based on the consideration Genmab expects to receive in exchange for its goods. When sales are recognized, an estimate for a variety of sales deductions is also recorded such as cash discounts, government rebates, chargebacks, wholesaler fees, other rebates and administrative fees, sales returns and allowances and other sales discounts. Sales deductions are estimated and recognized as a reduction of gross product sales to arrive at net product sales, by assessing the expected value of the sales deductions (variable consideration).
Accounts Receivable – Product Sales
Accounts receivable arising from product sales are initially measured at transaction price and subsequently measured at amortized cost, which generally corresponds to nominal value less expected credit losses. Genmab utilizes a simplified approach to measuring expected credit losses and uses a lifetime expected loss allowance for all receivables. To measure the expected credit losses, accounts receivables have been grouped based on credit risk characteristics and the days past due.
Accounts receivable arising from product sales consists of amounts due from customers, net of customer allowances for chargebacks, cash and other discounts and estimated credit losses. Genmab’s contracts with customers have initial payment terms that range from 30 to 180 days.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value with costs determined on a first-in, first-out basis. Genmab assesses the recoverability of capitalized inventories during each reporting period and will write down excess or obsolete inventories to its net realizable value in the period in which the impairment is identified within Cost of product sales in the statements of comprehensive income.
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Included in inventories are materials used in the production of clinical products, which are charged to research and development expenses when shipped to the clinical packaging site. Inventory manufactured prior to regulatory approval of a product (prelaunch inventory) is capitalized but immediately written down to zero. The cost of this write down is recognized in the statements of comprehensive income as research and development expenses. Once there is a high probability of regulatory approval being obtained for the product, the write-down is reversed, up to no more than the original cost. The reversal of the write-down is recognized as an offset to research and development expenses in the statements of comprehensive income.
Prior to receiving regulatory approval of EPKINLY in the U.S. and Japan, Genmab had written down inventory costs relating to the manufacture of EPKINLY to a net realizable value of zero. Capitalization of inventory costs associated with certain products prior to regulatory approval of such products is only appropriate when management considered it highly probable that pre-approval inventory costs would be recoverable through future sales of the drug product. The determination to capitalize was based on the particular facts and circumstances related to the expected regulatory approval of the product. The write down was recorded as research and development expenses in Genmab’s statements of comprehensive income. Upon receiving regulatory approval for EPKINLY in the U.S and Japan, Genmab reversed previously recorded inventory write downs which were not material. The reversal of previously recorded inventory write downs was based on a number of factors existing at that time, including the existence of inventory on hand and estimated demand, as well as expiration dating. The reversal of these inventory write downs was recorded as a reduction to research and development expenses in Genmab’s statements of comprehensive income.
Cost of Product Sales
Cost of product sales includes direct and indirect costs relating to the manufacture of inventory mainly from third-party providers of manufacturing as well as costs related to internal resources and distribution and logistics. Inventory amounts written down as a result of excess or obsolescence are charged to cost of product sales in the statements of comprehensive income.
Additionally, cost of product sales includes net profit-sharing amounts owed to collaboration partners for the sale of commercial products when Genmab is determined to be the principal in sales to end customers. As of September 30, 2023, the only net profit-sharing amounts owed recorded as cost of product sales relate to sales of EPKINLY pursuant to the Collaboration Agreement with AbbVie. Refer to Note 5.6 in the Annual Report for detailed information regarding Genmab’s Collaboration Agreement with AbbVie.
Management Judgements and Estimates under IFRS
In preparing interim reports, certain provisions under IFRS require management to make judgements (various accounting estimates and assumptions), which may significantly impact Genmab’s financial statements. For a description of significant judgements and estimates, refer to Note 1.3 in the Annual Report. Additionally, upon Genmab receiving U.S. FDA approval of EPKINLY during the quarter ended June 30, 2023, management has determined that estimation of sales deductions related to product sales is an area that requires significant estimation. Refer below for further information on the key accounting estimates related to sales deductions utilized in preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Sales Deductions
Sales deductions are estimated and provided for at the time the related sales are recorded. Genmab’s estimates related to sales deductions require significant use of estimates as not all conditions are known at the time of sale. The estimates are based on analyses of existing contractual obligations, historical experience, drug product analogs and payer channel mix.
Genmab considers the provisions established for sales deductions to be reasonable and appropriate based on currently available information; however, the actual amount of deductions may differ from the amounts estimated by management as more information becomes available. Estimates will be assessed each period and adjusted as required based on updated information and actual experience.
Information about Geographical Areas
Genmab is managed and operated as one business unit, which is reflected in the organizational structure and internal reporting. No separate lines of business or separate business entities have been identified with respect to any licensed products, product candidates, product sales or geographical markets and no segment information is currently prepared for internal reporting. Refer to Note 2.2 in the Annual Report for further details.
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
The table below summarizes Genmab’s revenue by type and collaboration partner, and royalties by product, under Genmab’s agreements.
|
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
| | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
(DKK million) | | | | | | | | |
Revenue by type: |
| |
| | | |
|
|
Royalties |
| 3,868 |
| 3,480 | | 9,803 |
| 8,207 |
Reimbursement revenue |
| 306 |
| 307 | | 789 |
| 594 |
Milestone revenue |
| 342 |
| 112 | | 797 |
| 288 |
Collaboration revenue | | 78 | | 182 | | 218 | | 273 |
License revenue | | — | | 6 | | — | | 6 |
Net product sales | | 150 | | — | | 189 | | — |
Total |
| 4,744 |
| 4,087 | | 11,796 |
| 9,368 |
| | | | | | | | |
Revenue by collaboration partner: |
| |
| | | |
| |
Janssen |
| 3,581 |
| 3,172 | | 8,684 |
| 7,378 |
Roche | | 180 | | 207 | | 516 | | 597 |
Novartis | | 455 | | 234 | | 1,061 | | 539 |
BioNTech | | 286 | | 280 | | 732 | | 511 |
Seagen | | 92 | | 192 | | 266 | | 330 |
AbbVie | | — | | — | | 348 | | — |
Other | | — | | 2 | | — | | 13 |
Total* |
| 4,594 |
| 4,087 | | 11,607 |
| 9,368 |
| | | | | | | | |
Royalties by product: | | | | | | | | |
DARZALEX |
| 3,177 |
| 3,049 | | 8,081 |
| 7,073 |
Kesimpta | | 449 | | 213 | | 1,049 | | 509 |
TEPEZZA |
| 180 |
| 207 | | 516 |
| 597 |
Other | | 62 | | 11 | | 157 | | 28 |
Total |
| 3,868 |
| 3,480 | | 9,803 |
| 8,207 |
* Excludes Genmab’s Net product sales
In September 2020, Genmab commenced binding arbitration of two matters arising under its license agreement with Janssen relating to daratumumab. In April 2022, the arbitral tribunal issued an award in the binding arbitration of the two matters in favor of Janssen. Genmab did not seek a review of the award, and the award is now final.
Net Product Sales
Following the approval of EPKINLY in the U.S. on May 19, 2023, Genmab recognized net product sales of DKK 189 million through September 30, 2023. As EPKINLY is Genmab’s first commercialized product for which Genmab is recording net product sales, there were no net product sales recognized during the first nine months of 2022.
Deferred Revenue
As part of the continued evaluation of deferred revenue related to the AbbVie Agreement, during the first nine months of 2023, Genmab’s classification of deferred revenue reflects the current estimate of co-
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
development activities as of September 30, 2023. These co-development activities are related to a performance obligation in connection with the product concepts under a research option agreement.
Refer to Note 2.1 in the Annual Report for further details regarding revenue.
Note 3 – Financial Instruments
Genmab’s portfolio is spread over a number of different securities with a focus on liquidity and the preservation of capital. Genmab’s marketable securities in USD, DKK, EUR, and GBP as a percentage of total marketable securities was as follows:
|
| September 30, | | December 31, | ||
| | 2023 | | 2022 | ||
Percent | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
USD |
| 83 | % | | 80 | % |
DKK | | 12 | % | | 12 | % |
EUR | | 5 | % | | 7 | % |
GBP |
| — | % | | 1 | % |
Total |
| 100 | % | | 100 | % |
As of September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, 75% of Genmab’s marketable securities were long-term A rated or higher, or short-term A-1 / P-1 rated by S&P, Moody’s or Fitch.
The table below shows the fair value measurements by level for Genmab’s financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss:
(DKK million) | | September 30, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||
Assets Measured at Fair Value |
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Total |
| Level 1 |
| Level 2 |
| Level 3 |
| Total |
| | | | |
| |
| | | | | |
| |
| |
Marketable securities | | 13,252 | | — | | — | | 13,252 | | 12,431 | | — | | — | | 12,431 |
Other investments | | 74 | | — | | 82 | | 156 | | 67 | | — | | 66 | | 133 |
Marketable Securities
All fair values are determined by reference to external sources using unadjusted quoted prices in established markets for Genmab’s marketable securities (Level 1).
Refer to Note 4.3 and Note 4.4 in the Annual Report for further details regarding Genmab’s marketable securities and other investments.
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Note 4 – Financial Income and Expenses
|
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
| | 2023 | | 2022 | | 2023 | | 2022 |
(DKK million) | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Financial income: | | | | | | | | |
Interest and other financial income |
| 243 | | 97 | | 644 | | 184 |
Gain on marketable securities, net |
| 69 | | - | | 158 | | - |
Gain on other investments, net | | - | | - | | 4 | | - |
Foreign exchange rate gain, net |
| 714 | | 1,456 | | 275 | | 3,248 |
| | | | | | | | |
Total financial income |
| 1,026 |
| 1,553 | | 1,081 |
| 3,432 |
| | | | | | | | |
Financial expenses: | | | | | | | | |
Interest and other financial expenses |
| (8) | | (6) | | (21) | | (16) |
Loss on marketable securities, net | | - | | (140) | | - | | (455) |
Loss on other investments, net | | (33) | | (66) | | - | | (280) |
| | | | | | | | |
Total financial expenses |
| (41) |
| (212) | | (21) |
| (751) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net financial items |
| 985 |
| 1,341 | | 1,060 |
| 2,681 |
Interest Income
Interest income was DKK 644 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 184 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of DKK 460 million was driven by higher effective interest rates in the U.S., Europe and Denmark, and higher cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities.
Foreign Exchange Rate Gains and Losses
Foreign exchange rate gain, net was DKK 275 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to DKK 3,248 million in the first nine months of 2022. The USD strengthened against the DKK in the first nine months of 2023 and 2022, positively impacting our USD denominated marketable securities, and cash and cash equivalents, but to a greater extent in 2022.
|
| September 30, 2023 | | December 31, 2022 | | September 30, 2022 | | December 31, 2021 |
| | | | | | | | |
USD/DKK Foreign Exchange Rates | | 7.0390 | | 6.9722 | | 7.6287 | | 6.5612 |
| | | | | | | | |
% Increase from prior year-end | | 1.0% | | | | 16.3% | | |
Marketable Securities Gains and Losses
Gain on marketable securities, net was DKK 158 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to loss on marketable securities, net of DKK 455 million in the first nine months of 2022. The increase of DKK 613 million was primarily driven by interest rate outlooks for the U.S. and Europe.
Other Investments
Gain on other investments, net was DKK 4 million in the first nine months of 2023 compared to loss on other investments, net of DKK 280 million in the first nine months of 2022. The change was primarily due
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
to the significant decrease in fair value of Genmab’s investment in common shares of CureVac impacting the first nine months of 2022.
Note 5 – Share-Based Instruments
Restricted Stock Unit Program
Genmab has established RSU programs as an incentive for all Genmab employees, members of the registered Executive Management, and members of the Board of Directors.
| | Nine Months Ended | ||
| | September 30, | ||
|
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
RSUs granted | | 288,670 | | 260,523 |
Weighted average fair value per RSU granted (DKK) | | 2,636.71 | | 2,209.10 |
| | | | |
RSUs vested | | 91,514 | | 87,213 |
Refer to Note 4.6 in the Annual Report for details on the RSU programs.
Warrant Program
Genmab has established warrant programs as an incentive for all Genmab employees. Following Genmab’s Annual General Meeting on March 29, 2023, members of the registered Executive Management and members of the Board of Directors may only be granted RSUs.
| | Nine Months Ended | ||
| | September 30, | ||
|
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
Warrants granted | | 201,726 | | 249,901 |
Weighted average exercise price per warrant granted (DKK) | | 2,650.53 | | 2,210.60 |
Weighted average Black-Scholes fair value per warrant granted (DKK) | | 932.20 | | 647.44 |
| | | | |
Warrants exercised | | 105,908 | | 110,826 |
Weighted average exercise price on date of grant per warrant exercised (DKK) | | 1,347.69 | | 1,014.66 |
% change in share capital - warrants exercised | | 0.16% | | 0.17% |
Refer to Note 4.6 in the Annual Report for details on the warrant programs.
Share-Based Compensation Expense
Share-based compensation expenses related to Genmab’s RSU and warrant programs for the first nine months of 2023 were DKK 433 million compared to DKK 326 million for the first nine months of 2022.
Share Repurchases
Genmab intends to purchase its own shares primarily to honor commitments in relation to share-based remuneration programs.
As of September 30, 2023, Genmab’s 2021 authorization has shares available for repurchase, while Genmab’s 2019 authorization has been fully used. In addition, at Genmab’s Annual General Meeting on March 29, 2023, a new authorization to acquire treasury shares up to a nominal amount of DKK 500,000 to settle obligations under the share-based remuneration programs and for other more general purposes was granted.
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
| | 2023 | | 2021 | | 2019 |
Number of shares authorized for repurchase1 | | 500,000 | | 500,000 | | 500,000 |
Actual shares repurchased under authorization | | — | | 260,000 | | 500,000 |
Shares available for repurchase as of September 30, 2023 | | 500,000 | | 240,000 | | — |
1 Nominal value of DKK 500,000 | | | | | | |
As announced on February 22, 2023, Genmab initiated a share buy-back program. During the first nine months of 2023, Genmab acquired 220,000 of its own shares, representing approximately 0.3% of share capital as of December 31, 2022. The total amount paid to acquire the shares, including directly attributable costs, was DKK 564 million and was recognized as a deduction to shareholders’ equity. These shares are classified as treasury shares and are presented within retained earnings on the balance sheet as of September 30, 2023. During the first nine months of 2022, Genmab acquired 370,000 of its own shares, representing approximately 0.6% of share capital as of December 31, 2021. The total amount paid to acquire the shares, including directly attributable costs, was DKK 908 million and was recognized as a deduction to shareholders’ equity.
As of September 30, 2023, 752,074 treasury shares were held by Genmab.
Genmab’s related parties are its Board of Directors, Executive Management, and close members of the family of these persons.
Genmab has not granted any loans, guarantees or other commitments to or on behalf of any of the members of the Board of Directors or members of the Executive Management.
Other than the remuneration and other transactions relating to the Board of Directors and the Executive Management described in Note 5.1 in the Annual Report, there were no material related party transactions during the first nine months of 2023.
Changes to the Executive Management and the Board of Directors
Genmab implemented an administrative organizational change whereby effective January 1, 2023, only Jan van de Winkel, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Anthony Pagano, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, are formally registered as executive managers with the Danish Business Authority.
Additionally, during the first nine months of 2023, there was one change to the Executive Management. Effective March 29, 2023, Martine van Vugt was appointed to Executive Vice President and Chief Strategy Officer. Martine joins the existing Executive Management team of Jan van de Winkel, President and Chief Executive Officer, Anthony Pagano, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Judith Klimovsky, Executive Vice President and Chief Development Officer, Anthony Mancini, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer, Tahamtan Ahmadi, Executive Vice President and Chief Medical Officer, Birgitte Stephensen, Executive Vice President and Chief Legal Officer and
Christopher Cozic, Executive Vice President and Chief People Officer.
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Following Genmab’s Annual General Meeting on March 29, 2023, the Board of Directors is comprised of five independent board members, one non-independent board member, and three employee-elected board members. Deirdre P. Connelly (Chair), Pernille Erenbjerg (Deputy Chair), Rolf Hoffmann, Elizabeth O’Farrell, Paolo Paoletti and Anders Gersel Pedersen were re-elected to the Board of Directors for a one-year period. Mijke Zachariasse, Martin Schultz and Takahiro Hamatani continue to serve as employee-elected board members for a three-year period expiring in 2025.
Note 7 – Leases
Amounts recognized in the balance sheet
The balance sheet shows the following amounts relating to leases:
|
| September 30, |
| December 31, |
| | 2023 | | 2022 |
(DKK million) | | | | |
Right-of-use assets |
|
|
|
|
Properties |
| 708 |
| 523 |
| | | | |
Total right-of-use assets |
| 708 |
| 523 |
| | | | |
Lease liabilities |
| |
| |
Current |
| 83 |
| 74 |
Non-current |
| 710 |
| 523 |
| | | | |
Total lease liabilities |
| 793 |
| 597 |
During the first nine months of 2023, there were additions to Genmab’s right-of-use assets and lease liabilities related to the commencement of a lease for the new headquarters in Denmark. During the first nine months of 2022, there were additions to Genmab’s right-of-use assets and lease liabilities related to the commencement of leases in the Netherlands with respect to office and laboratory space.
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Amounts recognized in the statements of comprehensive income
The statements of comprehensive income shows the following amounts relating to leases:
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended | ||||
| | September 30, | | September 30, | ||||
| | 2023 |
| 2022 |
| 2023 |
| 2022 |
(DKK million) | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets | | | | | | | | |
Properties | | 22 | | 22 | | 66 | | 53 |
| | | | | | | | |
Total depreciation charge of right-of-use assets | | 22 | | 22 | | 66 | | 53 |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | 7 | | 4 | | 18 | | 11 |
Interest expense is included in net financial items in the statements of comprehensive income.
Variable lease payments, short-term leases, and sublease income are immaterial.
Note 8 – Subsequent Events to the Balance Sheet Date
No events have occurred subsequent to the balance sheet date that could significantly affect the financial statements as of September 30, 2023.
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Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
Genmab is an international biotechnology company with a core purpose guiding its unstoppable team to strive towards improving the lives of patients through innovative and differentiated antibody therapeutics. For more than 20 years, its passionate, innovative and collaborative team has invented next-generation antibody technology platforms and leveraged translational research and data sciences, which has resulted in a proprietary pipeline including bispecific T-cell engagers, next-generation immune checkpoint modulators, effector function enhanced antibodies and antibody-drug conjugates. To help develop and deliver novel antibody therapies to patients, Genmab has formed 20+ strategic partnerships with biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies. By 2030, Genmab’s vision is to transform the lives of people with cancer and other serious diseases with Knock-Your-Socks-Off (KYSO™) antibody medicines.
Established in 1999, Genmab is headquartered in Copenhagen, Denmark with locations in Utrecht, the Netherlands, Princeton, New Jersey, U.S. and Tokyo, Japan. For more information, please visit Genmab.com and follow us on Twitter.com/Genmab.
This Interim Report contains forward looking statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend” and “plan” and similar expressions identify forward looking statements. Actual results or performance may differ materially from any future results or performance expressed or implied by such statements. The important factors that could cause our actual results or performance to differ materially include, among others, risks associated with pre-clinical and clinical development of products, uncertainties related to the outcome and conduct of clinical trials including unforeseen safety issues, uncertainties related to product manufacturing, the lack of market acceptance of our products, our inability to manage growth, the competitive environment in relation to our business area and markets, our inability to attract and retain suitably qualified personnel, the unenforceability or lack of protection of our patents and proprietary rights, our relationships with affiliated entities, changes and developments in technology which may render our products or technologies obsolete, and other factors. For a further discussion of these risks, please refer to the risk management sections in Genmab’s most recent financial reports, which are available on www.genmab.com and the risk factors included in Genmab’s most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F and other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), which are available at www.sec.gov. Genmab does not undertake any obligation to update or revise forward looking statements in this Interim Report nor to confirm such statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances after the date made or in relation to actual results, unless required by law.
Genmab A/S and/or its subsidiaries own the following trademarks: Genmab®; the Y-shaped Genmab logo®; Genmab in combination with the Y-shaped Genmab logo®; HuMax®; DuoBody®; HexaBody®; DuoHexaBody®; HexElect® and KYSO™; Tivdak® is a trademark of Seagen Inc.; EPCORE™, EPKINLY™, TEPKINLY® and their designs are trademarks of AbbVie Biotechnology Ltd.; Kesimpta® and Sensoready® are trademarks of Novartis AG or its affiliates; DARZALEX®, DARZALEX FASPRO®, RYBREVANT®, TECVAYLI® and TALVEY® are trademarks of Johnson & Johnson; TEPEZZA® is a trademark of Horizon Therapeutics Ireland DAC.
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2500 Valby, Denmark | | CVR no. 2102 3884 |
Interim Report for the First Nine Months of 2023
DIRECTORS’ AND MANAGEMENT’S STATEMENT ON THE INTERIM REPORT
The Board of Directors and the registered members of Executive Management have today considered and adopted the unaudited interim report of the Genmab Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2023.
The interim report is prepared in accordance with IAS 34, “Interim Financial Reporting,” as issued by the IASB and in accordance with IAS 34 as endorsed by the EU, and additional Danish disclosure requirements for interim reports of listed companies.
We consider the applied accounting policies to be appropriate and, in our opinion, the interim report gives a true and fair view of the assets and liabilities, financial position, results of operation and cash flows of the Group.
Furthermore, we consider the Management’s Review to give a true and fair account of the development in the Group’s activities and financial affairs, results of operations and the Group’s financial position as a whole as well as a description of the significant risks and uncertainties which the Group faces, as further described in our 2022 Annual Report and the Form 20-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in February 2023.
Copenhagen, November 7, 2023
Registered Members of Executive Management
| |||
Jan van de Winkel | Anthony Pagano | ||
(President & CEO) | (Executive Vice President & CFO) |
Board of Directors
Deirdre P. Connelly | Pernille Erenbjerg | Anders Gersel Pedersen |
(Chair) | (Deputy Chair) | |
Rolf Hoffmann | Paolo Paoletti | Elizabeth O’Farrell |
Mijke Zachariasse | Takahiro Hamatani | Martin Schultz |
(Employee elected) | (Employee elected) | (Employee elected) |
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